Abstract
Ion implantation is a technique which can be used to form waveguides in a wide range of materials - including crystals of the garnet family for which no alternative techniques exist - by bombarding the material surface with high energy ions and altering the refractive index [1]. We report the use of this method to form channel waveguides in two Nd3+ doped materials; Nd:YAG and Nd:GGG both of which have operated as ion implanted planar waveguide lasers [2,3]. The additional confinement in the plane is achieved without any significant increase in propagation losses, which are comparable in the planar and channel guides. In the Nd:YAG system submilliwatt thresholds were observed.
© 1992 Optical Society of America
PDF ArticleMore Like This
S. J. Field, D. C. Hanna, A. C. Large, D. P. Shepherd, A. C. Tropper, P. J. Chandler, P. D. Townsen, and L. Zhang
DL10 Advanced Solid State Lasers (ASSL) 1992
A. C. Large, S. J. Field, D. C. Hanna, D. P. Shepherd, A. C. Trapper, P. J. Chandler, P. D. Townsend, and L. Zhang
CWE1 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 1992
T. C. May-Smith, J. Wang, J. I. Mackenzie, D. P. Shepherd, and R. W. Eason
CMFF7 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO) 2006