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Near-infrared imaging and optical properties of tissue phantoms having curved boundaries and clear layers

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Abstract

A multi-source multi-detector near-infrared frequency- domain instrument was used to characterize the optical properties of tissue phantoms having curved boundaries and a clear layer to simulate the brain and cerebrospinal fluid. Cylindrical models with varying diameters and a three-layer model were studied. As radius of curvature of the model was decreased, both µa and µ's decreased compared with a flat surface model. The presence of a clear layer dramatically decreased µ's, but had relatively little effect on µa. When a black object was located beneath the clear layer, an image of the object could still be obtained from the surface.

© 1998 Optical Society of America

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