Abstract
If a four-port fused-taper coupler is constructed from dissimilar fibers, the maximum splitting ratio can be dose to zero over a broad spectral band. As previously shown, such a null coupler can be used to form an effective four-port acousto-optic frequency shifter.1 In Ref. 1, two dissimilar nonstandard fibers were used. Here we report the successful construction of a null coupler made by using standard telecommunications fiber. The procedure involves pretapering one of an identical pair of fibers to provide the necessary dissimilarity.2
© 1995 Optical Society of America
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