Author Affiliations

Yutian Wang,¹ Morteza Kamalian,² Zexin Chen,¹ Yucheng Tu,¹ Zihe Hu,¹ Songnian Fu,³ Luming Zhao,^1,* Ming Tang,¹ Xiahui Tang,¹ and Sergei K. Turitsyn²

¹School of Optical and Electronic Information & Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Optics Valley Laboratory, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Road, Wuhan, P. R China

²Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK

³School of Information Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonics Information Technology, Guangzhou, 51006, China

^*Corresponding author: Imzhao@ieee.org