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Nonlinear integrated switches using spatial solitons

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Abstract

Recent experiments1 show evidence of spatial solitons within waveguides that exhibit a Kerr nonlinearity. An all-optical switch based on this effect has been proposed previously2 and modeled numerically in one transverse dimension (1D). We now investigate the two-dimensional (2D) case, using a saturable nonlinearity to avoid critical self-focusing of the beam.

© 1990 Optical Society of America

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