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Laser-induced mass selectivity in resonance ionization mass spectrometry of Os

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Abstract

Measurements of isotope ratios by resonance ionization mass spectrometry depend critically on knowledge of isotopic-specific effects in the laser excitation-ionization process. Reports of odd-even isotope selectivity in RIMS studies of Mo, Sn,1 and Ti have led us to investigate isotope shifts in a RIMS study of Os. We identify three sources of laser-induced mass selectivity: (i) wavelength and bandwidth effects, (ii) selection rule and polarization effects, and (iii) dynamic effects.2 (i) In the presence of optical isotope shifts and hyperfine structure the finite laser bandwidth and reproducibility of wavelength setting produce isotope shifts as a result of the incomplete overlap of the laser spectrum with the absorption maxima of the Os isotopes and their HFS components.

© 1991 Optical Society of America

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