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Kilo-electron-volt spectroscopy of high-Z plasmas produced by subpicosecond laser pulses

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Abstract

High Z targets have been irradiated with a high contrast 500 fs laser pulse (0.53 μm wavelength) at around 1017 W/cm2. Experiments have been realized with the INRS Table Top Terawatt laser. The absence of prepulse allows us to produce hot ultra-dense plasmas which are very interesting for the development of ultrafast X-ray sources. L and M shell spectra of respectively Ge and Ta targets which have been recorded with a Von Hamos spectrometer, will be presented and analyzed. The effects of the laser plasma density gradient scale length and of the laser intensity on the high Z source brightness and duration will be discussed.

© 1993 Optical Society of America

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