Author Affiliations

Jiaying Wang,^1,2,* Qingqin Han,¹ Guanghao Li,¹ Jing Kong,^1,2 Edmond Chehura,³ Ralph Tatam,³ Yushi Chu,^4,5 Yanhua Luo,⁶ Jianzhong Zhang,^4,5 and Gang-Ding Peng^1,2

¹Photonics and Optical Communications, School of Electrical Engineering & Telecommunications, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

²Materials and Manufacturing Futures Institute, UNSW Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia

³Engineering Photonics, Cranfield University, Cranfield, Bedfordshire, MK43 0AL, UK

⁴Key Laboratory of In-fiber Integrated Optics of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China

⁵Yantai Research Institute & Graduate School, Harbin Engineering University, Yantai 264000, China

⁶Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China

^*Corresponding author: jiaying.wang@student.unsw.edu.au