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The enhancement of refractive index contrast using solid state diffusion mechanism

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Abstract

In this study, Al2O3/MgO/Al2O3 structures were fabricated using electron beam evaporation and 800°C post-annealing treatments were carried out. According to the inter-diffusion, the MgO layer became a low refractive index material with porous structure and the MgAl2O4 spinel was formed as high refractive index material and the refractive index contrast of the multilayer was increased. The feasibility of solid state diffusion in multilayer film was demonstrated after the 800°C post-annealing of the (Al2O3 MgO)8 Al2O3 multilayer structure.

© 2016 Optical Society of America

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