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Spectroscopic Considerations for the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS)

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Abstract

The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) is a high spectral resolution nadir sounder scheduled to fly on EOS-A.1 AIRS primary goal is temperature and humidity sounding, although a large number of other products will be derived from AIRS radiances. The instrument is based on a grating spectrometer that operates from 650 to 3000 cm–1 with a resolving power of 1200. This results in a spectral resolution ranging from 2.5 cm–1 at 3000 cm–1 to almost 0.05 cm–1 at 650 cm–1. Instrument noise equivalent temperatures on the order of 0.25K or better are expected.

© 1991 Optical Society of America

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