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Optica Publishing Group
  • Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
  • OSA Technical Digest (Optica Publishing Group, 1996),
  • paper QWE26

Enhancement of the first hyperpolarizability of dye molecules on clay particles

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Abstract

New approaches to the engineering of nonlinear materials are important. We have investigated second-order nonlinear properties of dye molecules adsorbed on clay particles. Clays are naturally occurring aluminosilicates with sheets consisting of two layers of (Al,Si)O4 tetrahedra sandwiching a layer of Mg,Li(O,OH)<¡ or Al,Mg(O,OH)6 octahedra. We show that the nonlinear response of the dye molecules can be enhanced by a factor exceeding 100 in the clay environment. The enhancement is associated with a change in the molecular symmetry.

© 1996 Optical Society of America

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