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  • Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference and Photonic Applications Systems Technologies
  • OSA Technical Digest (CD) (Optica Publishing Group, 2008),
  • paper QTuB6

Strong Interaction Between Light and a Single Trapped Atom Without a Cavity

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Abstract

We measured the extinction of a focused light beam by a single 87Rb atom localized in an optical dipole trap and found a value of 7.2% for a focused Gaussian beam resonantly interacting with an atomic two-level system. Various models describing interaction of an atom with a focused light field are compared to explain our experimental result. Our experiment suggests that a strong coupling may be achieved without cavity assistance. This opens new perspectives for a development of an efficient atom-photon interface for Quantum Information processing.

© 2008 Optical Society of America

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