Author Affiliations

Michael Kues,^1,2,* Christian Reimer,^1,3 Stefania Sciara,^1,4 Piotr Roztocki,¹ Mehedi Islam,¹ Luis Romero Cortés,¹ Yanbing Zhang,¹ Bennet Fischer,¹ Sébastien Loranger,⁵ Raman Kashyap,^5,6 Alfonso Cino,⁴ Sai T. Chu,⁷ Brent E. Little,⁸ David J. Moss,⁹ Lucia Caspani,¹⁰ William J. Munro,^11,12 José Azaña,¹ and Roberto Morandotti^1,13,14

¹Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique (INRS-EMT), 1650 Blvd. Lionel-Boulet, Varennes, J3X1S2, Canada

²School of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Rankine Building, Oakfield Avenue, Glasgow G12 8LT, UK

³John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, 02138, USA

⁴Department of Energy, Information Engineering and Mathematical Models, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy

⁵Engineering Physics Department, Polytechnique Montreal, 2900 Blvd. Édouard-Montpetit, Montreal H3T 1J4, Canada

⁶Electrical Engineering Department, Polytechnique Montreal, 2900 Blvd. Édouard-Montpetit, Montreal H3T 1J4, Canada

⁷Department of Physics and Material Science, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Hong Kong, China

⁸State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics, Xi ’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, Xi ’an, China

⁹Centre for Micro Photonics, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Victoria 3122, Australia

¹⁰Institute of Photonics, Department of Physics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1RD, UK

¹¹NTT Basic Research Laboratories and NTT Research Center for Theoretical Quantum Physics, NTT Corporation, Kanagawa, Japan

¹²National Institute of Informatics, Tokyo, Japan

¹³Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China

¹⁴ITMO University, St Petersburg, Russia

^*Corresponding author: michael.kues@glasgow.ac.uk