Abstract
The development of ultrabright lasers is progressing rapidly particularly in the direction of table-top-terawatt systems operating at high pulse repetition rate with relatively low pulse energy. The highest pulse energies and highest absolute powers are being generated by the adaptation of larger-scale high energy laser systems operating in single pulse mode. The maximum focused intensity from either type of laser is determined by the beam brightness B which can be expressed in units of Watts cm-2 sterad-1. The focused intensity is then approximately B/f2 where f is the focal length to diameter ratio of the focusing optic. Brightness can be expressed as B = PS/λ2 where P is the power, λ the wavelength and S the Strehl ratio, quantifying the ratio of brightness in a beam with less than diffraction limited quality to that in a diffraction limited beam.
© 1993 Optical Society of America
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