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Picosecond Dynamics of Carrier Cooling in CdSe : Reduced Energy Loss Rates Caused by Hot Phonon Effects

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Abstract

We report the first picosecond luminescence measurements of hot carrier cooling rates in the II-VI semiconductor CdSe. We find that the carrier energy loss rates reduce with the excitation density no. The rates are much smaller than those expected in a simple theory of carrier energy transfer to the lattice via various phonon emission processes. At no = 8 × 1017 cm−3 for example, the rates are reduced by as much as factor of 75. We present a detailed comparison with the theory including the effects of hot phonons and all relevant energy loss mechanisms. We find that a large, density dependent value of 6 to 9 ps for the optical phonon lifetime (at 8 K) is required to explain the results.

© 1994 Optical Society of America

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