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Ultrafast ionization dynamics in laser-driven clusters.

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Abstract

Atomic clusters illuminated with ultrashort, high intensity lasers pulses might serve as bright sources of ultrashort duration, hard x-rays. Several experiments carried out by other authors indicate high conversion efficiencies of laser light into x-rays1-3. The shape of the spectra are distinctively non-thermal and show evidence of multiple inner shell holes4. Moreover, very high charge states were generated by irradiation of clusters with ultrashort laser pulses5. These charge states were found to be significantly higher than those for equivalent laser pulses applied to atoms in the gas phase.

© 1996 Optical Society of America

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