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Monolithic mode separator for the first-order spatial mode of light field

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Abstract

We propose a monolithic mode separator (MS) for the first-order spatial mode of a light field. The principle of the MS is an asymmetric Mach–Zehnder interferometer, which consists of two non-polarizing beam splitters, a right-angle prism, and a pentagonal prism. These optics are glued together as a monolithic one. The phase difference between the two light paths inside the interferometer is temperature controlled. The separation efficiency for two first-order orthogonal Hermite Gaussian (HG) modes, i.e., $\mathop {{\rm{HG}}}\nolimits_{01}$ and $\mathop {{\rm{HG}}}\nolimits_{10}$, is 97.5%, and the overall transmission is 77%. The device is intrinsically stable and convenient to be adopted in various experiments.

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Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request.

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