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Improved detection of ultraviolet radiation with gas-filled phototubes through photoionization of excited atoms

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Abstract

Using dc biases higher than those recommended by manufacturers, it is possible to exploit photoionization of excited atoms to obtain high sensitivities to uv radiation using gas-filled phototubes. Spectral response, nonlinearity of response, and dc bias effects are discussed. Comparisons are made with uv semiconductor detectors, and suggestions for future research are made. If a photocathode is used in a gas tube such devices are quite sensitive to both visible and uv radiation.

© 1977 Optical Society of America

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