Wide-field compact catadioptric telescope spanning 0.7&#x2013;14&#xA0;&#x3BC;m wavelengths

Daniel L. Marks; Nathan Hagen; Mark Durham; David J. Brady

doi:10.1364/AO.52.004334

Applied Optics
Vol. 52,
Issue 18,
pp. 4334-4342
(2013)
•https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.52.004334

Wide-field compact catadioptric telescope spanning 0.7–14 μm wavelengths

Daniel L. Marks, Nathan Hagen, Mark Durham, and David J. Brady

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Daniel L. Marks, Nathan Hagen, Mark Durham, and David J. Brady, "Wide-field compact catadioptric telescope spanning 0.7–14 μm wavelengths," Appl. Opt. 52, 4334-4342 (2013)

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Related Topics
Table of Contents Category
- Detectors
Optics & Photonics Topics
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The topics in this list come from the Optics and Photonics Topics applied to this article.
Previously assigned OCIS codes
- FLIR, forward-looking infrared (040.2480)
- Infrared imaging (110.3080)
- Aspherics (220.1250)

About this Article
History
- Original Manuscript: April 12, 2013
- Manuscript Accepted: May 4, 2013
- Published: June 18, 2013

Abstract

We present a wide-field compact $f - 1.2$ , $f - 1.6$ effective illumination catadioptric telescope that spans the wavelengths 0.7–14.0 μm. Such a telescope replaces several telescopes designed for different infrared bands, while having a track length shorter than most single-band telescopes. Incorporated with a suitable multiband focal plane array, many wavelength bands may be imaged simultaneously in the same instrument. We have constructed and tested prototypes of the telescopes and found the performance is near the predicted values.

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Surface Number	Radius $R$ (mm)	Thickness (mm)	Glass	Inner Diameter (mm)	Outer Diameter (mm)	Comment
1	$\infty$	$\infty$				Object
2	$\infty$	9	ZnSe	25	61.05654	Surface G
3	$- 161.7723$	18.48825		28	60.51518	Surface E, aspheric, annular stop
4	$- 51.91256$	8	ZnSe	0	54.80673	Surface A, aspheric
5	$- 77.95452$	$- 8$	Mirror	24.5	54.80673	Surface C, aspheric
6	$- 51.91256$	$- 17.98825$		0	54.80673	Surface A, aspheric (surface 4)
7	$- 81.62547$	16.98825	Mirror	0	28	Surface F, aspheric
8	113.1553	8	ZnSe	0	21.5	Surface B, aspheric
9	$- 651.897$	9.116		0	21.5	Surface D, aspheric
10	$\infty$	1	ZnSe	0	19.33909	Sensor window front
11	$\infty$	1	ZnSe	0	19.33909	Sensor window rear
12	$\infty$	2.5		0	19.11982
13	$\infty$			0	17.66941	Image

Surface Number	$α_{2}$ $r^{4}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 3}$ )	$α_{3}$ $r^{6}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 5}$ )	$α_{4}$ $r^{8}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 7}$ )	$α_{5}$ $r^{10}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 9}$ )	$α_{6}$ $r^{12}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 11}$ )	$α_{7}$ $r^{14}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 13}$ )	$α_{8}$ $r^{16}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 15}$ )
3	$3.8408883 e - 007$	$- 1.875883 e - 009$	$6.0720412 e - 012$	$- 1.1843827 e - 014$	$1.3635186 e - 017$	$- 8.525799 e - 021$	$2.2335632 e - 024$
4	$5.5157167 e - 006$	$- 2.233077 e - 008$	$5.8013545 e - 011$	$- 8.9170571 e - 014$	$9.1151044 e - 017$	$- 6.1349283 e - 020$	$2.1639841 e - 023$
5	$2.0558711 e - 006$	$- 7.5471012 e - 009$	$1.7375931 e - 011$	$- 2.514486 e - 014$	$2.5061639 e - 017$	$- 1.6047943 e - 020$	$4.993244 e - 024$
6	$5.5157167 e - 006$	$- 2.233077 e - 008$	$5.8013545 e - 011$	$- 8.9170571 e - 014$	$9.1151044 e - 017$	$- 6.1349283 e - 020$	$2.1639841 e - 023$
7	$4.4020194 e - 007$	$5.1291145 e - 008$	$- 6.0907837 e - 010$	$4.4707929 e - 012$	$- 1.8542139 e - 014$	$4.0551586 e - 017$	$- 3.6152856 e - 020$
8	$- 2.5385046 e - 005$	$- 2.0043468 e - 007$	$3.5876138 e - 009$	$- 6.2445709 e - 011$	$5.9028499 e - 013$	$- 2.9968145 e - 015$	$6.165054 e - 018$
9	$- 2.0017925 e - 005$	$- 4.1329074 e - 007$	$1.0140208 e - 008$	$- 1.5742625 e - 010$	$1.3672304 e - 012$	$- 6.2001605 e - 015$	$1.1419969 e - 017$

Surface Number	Radius $R$ (mm)	Thickness (mm)	Glass	Inner Diameter (mm)	Outer Diameter (mm)	Comment
1	$\infty$	$\infty$				Object
2	$\infty$	9	ZnSe	25	61.05654	Surface G
3	$- 161.7723$	18.48825		28	60.51518	Surface E, aspheric, annular stop
4	$- 51.91256$	8	ZnSe	0	54.80673	Surface A, aspheric
5	$- 77.95452$	$- 8$	Mirror	24.5	54.80673	Surface C, aspheric
6	$- 51.91256$	$- 17.98825$		0	54.80673	Surface A, aspheric (surface 4)
7	$- 81.62547$	16.98825	Mirror	0	28	Surface F, aspheric
8	113.1553	8	ZnSe	0	21.5	Surface B, aspheric
9	$- 651.897$	9.116		0	21.5	Surface D, aspheric
10	$\infty$	1	ZnSe	0	19.33909	Sensor window front
11	$\infty$	1	ZnSe	0	19.33909	Sensor window rear
12	$\infty$	2.5		0	19.11982
13	$\infty$			0	17.66941	Image

Surface Number	$α_{2}$ $r^{4}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 3}$ )	$α_{3}$ $r^{6}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 5}$ )	$α_{4}$ $r^{8}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 7}$ )	$α_{5}$ $r^{10}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 9}$ )	$α_{6}$ $r^{12}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 11}$ )	$α_{7}$ $r^{14}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 13}$ )	$α_{8}$ $r^{16}$ coeff. ( ${mm}^{- 15}$ )
3	$3.8408883 e - 007$	$- 1.875883 e - 009$	$6.0720412 e - 012$	$- 1.1843827 e - 014$	$1.3635186 e - 017$	$- 8.525799 e - 021$	$2.2335632 e - 024$
4	$5.5157167 e - 006$	$- 2.233077 e - 008$	$5.8013545 e - 011$	$- 8.9170571 e - 014$	$9.1151044 e - 017$	$- 6.1349283 e - 020$	$2.1639841 e - 023$
5	$2.0558711 e - 006$	$- 7.5471012 e - 009$	$1.7375931 e - 011$	$- 2.514486 e - 014$	$2.5061639 e - 017$	$- 1.6047943 e - 020$	$4.993244 e - 024$
6	$5.5157167 e - 006$	$- 2.233077 e - 008$	$5.8013545 e - 011$	$- 8.9170571 e - 014$	$9.1151044 e - 017$	$- 6.1349283 e - 020$	$2.1639841 e - 023$
7	$4.4020194 e - 007$	$5.1291145 e - 008$	$- 6.0907837 e - 010$	$4.4707929 e - 012$	$- 1.8542139 e - 014$	$4.0551586 e - 017$	$- 3.6152856 e - 020$
8	$- 2.5385046 e - 005$	$- 2.0043468 e - 007$	$3.5876138 e - 009$	$- 6.2445709 e - 011$	$5.9028499 e - 013$	$- 2.9968145 e - 015$	$6.165054 e - 018$
9	$- 2.0017925 e - 005$	$- 4.1329074 e - 007$	$1.0140208 e - 008$	$- 1.5742625 e - 010$	$1.3672304 e - 012$	$- 6.2001605 e - 015$	$1.1419969 e - 017$

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