Abstract

Two- and three-dimensional effects observed in quantum optical lithography indicate the existence of a long-distance energy migration, greater than 500 nm, to a reaction center with a diameter smaller than 1 nm. The confinement effect was obtained by energy transfer of coherent Frenkel excitons in an electric field gradient followed by a cooperative process of rare-earth ions in fluorescent photosensitive glass ceramics. A mechanism is proposed and discussed in order to explain the breakthrough of the diffraction limit of light. Fluorescent photosensitive glass ceramics act as a coherent perfect absorber, a time-reversed laser.

© 2015 Optical Society of America

Three dimensional polymer waveguide using hybrid lithography

Huanran Wang, Yu Liu, Minghui Jiang, Changming Chen, Xibin Wang, Fei Wang, Daming Zhang, and Yunji Yi
Appl. Opt. 54(28) 8412-8416 (2015)

Micro-optical design of a three-dimensional microlens scanner for vertically integrated micro-opto-electro-mechanical systems

Maciej Baranski, Sylwester Bargiel, Nicolas Passilly, Christophe Gorecki, Chenping Jia, Jörg Frömel, and Maik Wiemer
Appl. Opt. 54(22) 6924-6934 (2015)

Numerical study of hyperlenses for three-dimensional imaging and lithography

Weiwei Wan, Joseph Louis Ponsetto, and Zhaowei Liu
Opt. Express 23(14) 18501-18510 (2015)

Study of optical design of three-dimensional digital ophthalmoscopes

Yi-Chin Fang, Chih-Ta Yen, and Chin-Hsien Chu
Appl. Opt. 54(28) E224-E234 (2015)

Three-dimensional direct-write lithography into photopolymer

Amy C. Sullivan, Matthew W. Grabowski, and Robert R. McLeod
Appl. Opt. 46(3) 295-301 (2007)