Abstract
This paper presents a simple slit-mask-based sensing scheme that can be applied to a robust piston error sensor for segmented optical systems, even in space. Utilizing crossed fringes generated from multiple double-slit pairs, the sensor simultaneously detects multiple points in a segmented optical system in one shot. The experiments tested six pistons of a single-ring segmented mirror. The results showed measurement stability better than 15 nm in the range of 0–5 µm and absolute accuracy of $\lambda /20$. The theoretical perspective of applicability for larger piston measurement and N-ring segmented systems is also discussed, with simulation results for a two-ring system presented.
© 2022 Optica Publishing Group
Full Article | PDF ArticleMore Like This
Weirui Zhao and Qingchong Zeng
Opt. Express 25(20) 24540-24552 (2017)
Junlun Jiang and Weirui Zhao
Opt. Express 24(17) 19123-19137 (2016)
Yang Li, Shengqian Wang, and Changhui Rao
Appl. Opt. 56(15) 4267-4273 (2017)