Abstract

Effects of ultraviolet and radioisotope irradiation on the breakdown voltage of an air-blast gap have been measured. The type of gap selected for study simulates the control device incorporated in conventional spectrographic excitation sources. The effects of irradiation on the discharge characteristics of the air-blast gap were determined by exposing the gap to a quartz enclosed mercury arc and to the radiation from Radium D. There is found to be definite evidence that both ultraviolet and radioisotope radiations are effective stabilizers of gap breakdown voltage. The use of an irradiated air-blast gap should therefore be beneficial to precision spectrochemical analysis. The two types of radiation appear to be almost equally effective for this purpose.

Some Effects of an Air Blast on Spark Discharges*

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J. Opt. Soc. Am. 46(10) 889-895 (1956)

Ultraviolet Irradiation of Interrupter Gaps in Spectrographic Spark Sources

S. F. Simpson
J. Opt. Soc. Am. 35(1) 40-42 (1945)

Laser initiated spark development in an air gap

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A Spark Gap with Air-Cooled Electrodes

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Spectral Stability in the Condensed Spark Discharge in Air

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