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Optica Publishing Group
  • Applied Spectroscopy
  • Vol. 27,
  • Issue 1,
  • pp. 27-30
  • (1973)

A Raman Spectroscopy Study of the Chloromethyl Group Attached to an Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Chain

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Abstract

The chloromethyl group (—CH<sub>2</sub>Cl) attached to a normal hydrocarbon chain gives rise to two characteristic Raman bands near 660 and 730 cm<sup>−1</sup> The band at 660 cm<sup>−1</sup>, which is very intense, is assigned to a stretching mode of the C-Cl linkage when the chlorine atom is <i>trans</i> to a hydrogen atom. The less intense peak at 730 cm<sup>−1</sup> is assigned to the same mode of the rotational isomer with the chlorine atom <i>trans</i> to a carbon atom. These assignments are consistent with those reported in infrared studies. In contrast to almost equal intensities for both bands in the infrared, the band at 660 cm<sup>−1</sup> proved to be the strongest by far in Raman spectra.

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