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Optica Publishing Group
  • Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 17,
  • Issue 10,
  • pp. 100005-
  • (2019)

Performance characterization of two-way multi-hop underwater networks in turbulent channels [Invited]

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Abstract

This Letter investigates the performance of the two-way multi-hop system for underwater optical wireless communications. With the decode-and-forward (DF) relaying, the two-way multi-hop system is modeled, where the effects of absorption, scattering, and oceanic turbulence are all taken into account. An exact closed-form expression for outage probability is derived under the assumption that the oceanic turbulence obeys a log-normal distribution. Numerical results demonstrate the impacts of various parameters on the outage performance and indicate that the two-way multi-hop system significantly improves the performance in comparison to both the one-way multi-hop system and the two-way two-hop system.

© 2019 Chinese Laser Press

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