Abstract
Frequency characteristics of gain-saturated erbium-doped fiber
amplifier (EDFA) are experimentally evaluated to mitigate the optical
signal fluctuation induced by atmospheric turbulence in terrestrial
free-space optical communication systems. Here, an acousto-optic modulator
(AOM) is used to emulate optical signal fluctuations induced by
atmospheric turbulence. The waveform which is generated in proportion to
the refractive-index structural parameters is used to drive the AOM at
various periodic frequencies. Thus, the dependence of the signal
fluctuation suppression on the frequency is evaluated. The experiment is
conducted using a periodic frequency sweep of the AOM driving voltage
waveform and signal input power variation of the amplifier. It is observed
that a low periodic frequency and high input signal power effectively
suppress the optical signal fluctuation. This study evaluates the
experimental results from the high-pass filter and gain-saturation
characteristics of the EDFA.
© 2023 Optical Society of Korea
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