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Optica Publishing Group
  • Journal of Lightwave Technology
  • Vol. 30,
  • Issue 17,
  • pp. 2764-2769
  • (2012)

Spatio-Temporal Self-Focusing in Femtosecond Pulse Transmission Through Multimode Optical Fibers

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Abstract

We numerically investigate ultra-short pulse propagation in multimode optical fibers with launch peak powers approaching the critical power for self-focusing using a generalized multimode nonlinear Schrödinger equation approach. Nonlinear spatial and temporal effects combined with fiber dispersion govern pulse compression in space and time which can result in damage-inducing intensity levels. Here we identify pulse parameters for which damage is avoided and high-power delivery through optical fiber is possible near the fiber zero-dispersion wavelength.

© 2012 IEEE

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