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  • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
  • Vol. 13,
  • Issue 3,
  • pp. 361-366
  • (2009)

Performance Analysis for Optimizing Threshold Level Control of a Receiver in Asynchronous 2.5 Gbps/1.2 Gbps Optical Subscriber Network with Inverse Return to Zero(RZ) Coded Downstream and NRZ Upstream Re-modulation

Sang-Jo Park and Bong-Kyu Kim

Open Access Open Access

Abstract

We propose the performance enhancing method optimization of an asynchronous 2.5 Gbps/1.25 Gbps optical subscriber network with inverse RZ (Return to Zero) coded downstream and NRZ (Non Return to Zero) upstream re-modulation by adjusting threshold level control of a receiver. We theoretically analyze the BER (Bit Error Rate) performance by modeling the occurrence of BER by simulation with MATLAB according to the types of downstream data. The results have shown that the normalized threshold level in an optical receiver could be saturated at 1/3 as the SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) increases. The needed SNR for obtaining the BER <TEX>$10^{-9}$</TEX> can be reduced by <TEX>$\sim$</TEX>5 dB by optimizing the normalized threshold level at 1/3 instead of by using the conventional receiver with threshold level of 0.5. The proposed system can be a useful technology for asynchronous optical access networks with asymmetric upstream and downstream data rates, because the improved minimum receiving power could replace a light source with a source with lower power and lower cost in an OLT (Optical Line Termination).

© 2009 Optical Society of Korea

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References

  • View by:
  • Article Order
  • Year
  • Publication
  1. ITU-T Recommendation G.983.1, Broadband Optical Access Systems Based on PON, Oct. 1998
  2. M. D. Prycker, Asynchronous Transfer Mode: Solution for the Broadband ISDN, 3rd ed. (Prentice Hall PTR, USA, 1995)
  3. T. Pfeiffer, B. Deppisch, M. Kaiser, and R. Heidemann, "High speed optical network for asynchronous multiuser access applying periodic spectral coding of broadband sources," Electron. Lett. 33, 2141-2142 (1997)
    [Crossref]
  4. M. S. Lee, B. T. Lee, J. D. Kim, and D. S. Lee, "Fabrication of 2.5 Gbps burst-mode receiver and its full compliance to GPON," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 355-358 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  5. N. J. Frigo, P. P. Iannone, P. D. Magill, T. E. Darcie, M. M. Downs, B. N. Desai, U. Koren, T. L. Koch, C. Dragone, H. M. Presby, and G. E. Bodeep, “A wavelength- division multiplexed passive optical network with cost-shared component,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 6, 1365-1367 (1994)
    [Crossref]
  6. S. Narikawa, H. Sanjoh, N. Sakurai, and K. Kumozaki, "Gbit-class transmission using SOA data rewriter for WDM-PON," IEICE Trans. Commun. E91-B, 399-408 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  7. B. W. Kim, "RSOA-based wavelength-reuse gigabit WDM-PON," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 337-345 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  8. W. Hung, C.-K. Chan, L.-K. Chen, and F. Tong, "An optical network unit for WDM access networks with downstream DPSK and upstream re-modulated OOK date using injection-locked FP laser," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 15, 1476-1478 (2003)
    [Crossref]
  9. J. Prat, V. Polo, C. Bock, C. Arellano, and J. J. V. Olmos, "Full-duplex single fiber transmission using FSK downstream and IM remote upstream modulators for fiber-to-the-home," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17, 702-704 (2005)
    [Crossref]
  10. N. Deng, C.-K. Chan, L.-K. Chen, and F. Tong, "Data remodulation on downstream OFSK signal for upstream transmission in WDM passive optical network," Electron. Lett. 39, 1741-1743 (2003)
    [Crossref]
  11. O. Akanbi, J. Yu, and G.-K. Chang, "A new scheme for bidirectional WDM-PON using upstream and downstream channels generated by optical carrier suppression and separation technique," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 340-342 (2006)
    [Crossref]
  12. C.-H. Lee and S.-G. Mun, "WDM-PON based on wavelength locked Fabry-Perot LDs," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 326-336 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  13. B. K. Kim, H. Park, S. Park, and K. Kim, "Optical access network scheme with downstream Manchester coding and upstream NRZ re-modulation," Electron. Lett. 42, 484-485 (2006)
    [Crossref]
  14. B. K. Kim, H. S. Chung, S. H. Chang, and S. J. Park, "Performance enhancement by threshold level control of a receiver in WDM-PON system with Manchester coded downstream and NRZ upstream re-modulation," IEICE Trans. Commun. E91-B, 2994-2997 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  15. H. S. Chung, B. K. Kim, and K. Kim, "Effects of upstream bit rate on a wavelength-remodulated WDMPON based on Manchester or inverse-return-to-zero coding," ETRI Journal 30, 255-260 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  16. G.-W. Lu, N. Deng, C.-K. Chan, and L.-K. Chen, "Use of down stream inverse-RZ signal for upstream data re-modulation in a WDM passive optical network," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference (Anaheim, CA, USA, Feb. 2005), paper OFI8
  17. J.-H. Lee, D.-H. Han, Y.-J. Lee, and B.-Y. Choi, "Optimization of 40 Gb/s WDM systems using supergaussian RZ pulses," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 226-231 (2008)
    [Crossref]
  18. G. P. Agrawal, Fiber-optic Commication Systems, 2nd ed. (John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA, 1997), pp. 170-173

2008 (7)

M. S. Lee, B. T. Lee, J. D. Kim, and D. S. Lee, "Fabrication of 2.5 Gbps burst-mode receiver and its full compliance to GPON," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 355-358 (2008)
[Crossref]

S. Narikawa, H. Sanjoh, N. Sakurai, and K. Kumozaki, "Gbit-class transmission using SOA data rewriter for WDM-PON," IEICE Trans. Commun. E91-B, 399-408 (2008)
[Crossref]

B. W. Kim, "RSOA-based wavelength-reuse gigabit WDM-PON," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 337-345 (2008)
[Crossref]

C.-H. Lee and S.-G. Mun, "WDM-PON based on wavelength locked Fabry-Perot LDs," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 326-336 (2008)
[Crossref]

B. K. Kim, H. S. Chung, S. H. Chang, and S. J. Park, "Performance enhancement by threshold level control of a receiver in WDM-PON system with Manchester coded downstream and NRZ upstream re-modulation," IEICE Trans. Commun. E91-B, 2994-2997 (2008)
[Crossref]

H. S. Chung, B. K. Kim, and K. Kim, "Effects of upstream bit rate on a wavelength-remodulated WDMPON based on Manchester or inverse-return-to-zero coding," ETRI Journal 30, 255-260 (2008)
[Crossref]

J.-H. Lee, D.-H. Han, Y.-J. Lee, and B.-Y. Choi, "Optimization of 40 Gb/s WDM systems using supergaussian RZ pulses," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 226-231 (2008)
[Crossref]

2006 (2)

B. K. Kim, H. Park, S. Park, and K. Kim, "Optical access network scheme with downstream Manchester coding and upstream NRZ re-modulation," Electron. Lett. 42, 484-485 (2006)
[Crossref]

O. Akanbi, J. Yu, and G.-K. Chang, "A new scheme for bidirectional WDM-PON using upstream and downstream channels generated by optical carrier suppression and separation technique," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 340-342 (2006)
[Crossref]

2005 (2)

G.-W. Lu, N. Deng, C.-K. Chan, and L.-K. Chen, "Use of down stream inverse-RZ signal for upstream data re-modulation in a WDM passive optical network," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference (Anaheim, CA, USA, Feb. 2005), paper OFI8

J. Prat, V. Polo, C. Bock, C. Arellano, and J. J. V. Olmos, "Full-duplex single fiber transmission using FSK downstream and IM remote upstream modulators for fiber-to-the-home," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17, 702-704 (2005)
[Crossref]

2003 (2)

N. Deng, C.-K. Chan, L.-K. Chen, and F. Tong, "Data remodulation on downstream OFSK signal for upstream transmission in WDM passive optical network," Electron. Lett. 39, 1741-1743 (2003)
[Crossref]

W. Hung, C.-K. Chan, L.-K. Chen, and F. Tong, "An optical network unit for WDM access networks with downstream DPSK and upstream re-modulated OOK date using injection-locked FP laser," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 15, 1476-1478 (2003)
[Crossref]

1998 (1)

ITU-T Recommendation G.983.1, Broadband Optical Access Systems Based on PON, Oct. 1998

1997 (2)

G. P. Agrawal, Fiber-optic Commication Systems, 2nd ed. (John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA, 1997), pp. 170-173

T. Pfeiffer, B. Deppisch, M. Kaiser, and R. Heidemann, "High speed optical network for asynchronous multiuser access applying periodic spectral coding of broadband sources," Electron. Lett. 33, 2141-2142 (1997)
[Crossref]

1995 (1)

M. D. Prycker, Asynchronous Transfer Mode: Solution for the Broadband ISDN, 3rd ed. (Prentice Hall PTR, USA, 1995)

1994 (1)

N. J. Frigo, P. P. Iannone, P. D. Magill, T. E. Darcie, M. M. Downs, B. N. Desai, U. Koren, T. L. Koch, C. Dragone, H. M. Presby, and G. E. Bodeep, “A wavelength- division multiplexed passive optical network with cost-shared component,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 6, 1365-1367 (1994)
[Crossref]

Electronics Letters (3)

T. Pfeiffer, B. Deppisch, M. Kaiser, and R. Heidemann, "High speed optical network for asynchronous multiuser access applying periodic spectral coding of broadband sources," Electron. Lett. 33, 2141-2142 (1997)
[Crossref]

N. Deng, C.-K. Chan, L.-K. Chen, and F. Tong, "Data remodulation on downstream OFSK signal for upstream transmission in WDM passive optical network," Electron. Lett. 39, 1741-1743 (2003)
[Crossref]

B. K. Kim, H. Park, S. Park, and K. Kim, "Optical access network scheme with downstream Manchester coding and upstream NRZ re-modulation," Electron. Lett. 42, 484-485 (2006)
[Crossref]

ETRI Journal (1)

H. S. Chung, B. K. Kim, and K. Kim, "Effects of upstream bit rate on a wavelength-remodulated WDMPON based on Manchester or inverse-return-to-zero coding," ETRI Journal 30, 255-260 (2008)
[Crossref]

IEICE Transactions on Communications (1)

B. K. Kim, H. S. Chung, S. H. Chang, and S. J. Park, "Performance enhancement by threshold level control of a receiver in WDM-PON system with Manchester coded downstream and NRZ upstream re-modulation," IEICE Trans. Commun. E91-B, 2994-2997 (2008)
[Crossref]

IEICE-Transactions on Communications (1)

S. Narikawa, H. Sanjoh, N. Sakurai, and K. Kumozaki, "Gbit-class transmission using SOA data rewriter for WDM-PON," IEICE Trans. Commun. E91-B, 399-408 (2008)
[Crossref]

in Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference (1)

G.-W. Lu, N. Deng, C.-K. Chan, and L.-K. Chen, "Use of down stream inverse-RZ signal for upstream data re-modulation in a WDM passive optical network," in Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference (Anaheim, CA, USA, Feb. 2005), paper OFI8

Journal of the Optical Society of Korea (4)

J.-H. Lee, D.-H. Han, Y.-J. Lee, and B.-Y. Choi, "Optimization of 40 Gb/s WDM systems using supergaussian RZ pulses," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 226-231 (2008)
[Crossref]

B. W. Kim, "RSOA-based wavelength-reuse gigabit WDM-PON," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 337-345 (2008)
[Crossref]

M. S. Lee, B. T. Lee, J. D. Kim, and D. S. Lee, "Fabrication of 2.5 Gbps burst-mode receiver and its full compliance to GPON," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 355-358 (2008)
[Crossref]

C.-H. Lee and S.-G. Mun, "WDM-PON based on wavelength locked Fabry-Perot LDs," J. Opt. Soc. Korea 12, 326-336 (2008)
[Crossref]

Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE (4)

N. J. Frigo, P. P. Iannone, P. D. Magill, T. E. Darcie, M. M. Downs, B. N. Desai, U. Koren, T. L. Koch, C. Dragone, H. M. Presby, and G. E. Bodeep, “A wavelength- division multiplexed passive optical network with cost-shared component,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 6, 1365-1367 (1994)
[Crossref]

W. Hung, C.-K. Chan, L.-K. Chen, and F. Tong, "An optical network unit for WDM access networks with downstream DPSK and upstream re-modulated OOK date using injection-locked FP laser," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 15, 1476-1478 (2003)
[Crossref]

J. Prat, V. Polo, C. Bock, C. Arellano, and J. J. V. Olmos, "Full-duplex single fiber transmission using FSK downstream and IM remote upstream modulators for fiber-to-the-home," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17, 702-704 (2005)
[Crossref]

O. Akanbi, J. Yu, and G.-K. Chang, "A new scheme for bidirectional WDM-PON using upstream and downstream channels generated by optical carrier suppression and separation technique," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 18, 340-342 (2006)
[Crossref]

Other (3)

G. P. Agrawal, Fiber-optic Commication Systems, 2nd ed. (John Wiley & Sons Inc., USA, 1997), pp. 170-173

ITU-T Recommendation G.983.1, Broadband Optical Access Systems Based on PON, Oct. 1998

M. D. Prycker, Asynchronous Transfer Mode: Solution for the Broadband ISDN, 3rd ed. (Prentice Hall PTR, USA, 1995)

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