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Tunable laser operation of ytterbium in disordered single crystals of Yb:NaGd(WO4)2

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Abstract

Lasing of Yb3+ in a disordered single crystal host, NaGd(WO4)2, is reported. Pump efficiencies as high as 20% and slope efficiencies as high as 30% are achieved for both σ- and π-polarizations with Ti:sapphire laser pumping. The emission of Yb:NaGd(WO4)2 is centered near 1030 nm. Tunability between 1016 and 1049 nm is obtained with a Lyot filter.

©2004 Optical Society of America

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Figures (5)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. The Yb:NaGdW sample used in the present work (left) and the recorded optical density at room temperature (right) for the three polarizations E//c (π), H//c (σ), and E⊥c, H⊥c (α).
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. Scheme of the three-mirror laser cavity of the Yb:NaGdW laser.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. Measured single pass absorption with lasing and with lasing interrupted in the arm containing the output coupler versus incident pump power Pin for TOC=10%.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Output power Pout versus absorbed pump power Pabs (symbols) of the cw Yb:NaGdW laser obtained for E//c (a) and H//c (b) at the optimum pump wavelength λp indicated. The linear fits give the calculated slope efficiencies η for three different output couplers (TOC).
Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Output power Pout versus laser wavelength λL for a maximum incident pump power of Pin=2 W and TOC=5% near 1030 nm. The tuning performance by a Lyot filter for both the π (filled triangles) and σ (empty triangles) polarizations is shown.

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