Abstract
A theoretical investigation of oblique plane-wave electromagnetic scattering
in an active dielectric cylinder predicted the existence of anomalous resonances
at discrete plane-wave angles of incidence. These resonances may be understood
as being due to a leaky-wave phase-matching boundary condition. Experiments
were performed with active dielectric cylinders to confirm the existence of
discrete resonances. Cross coupling between TE and TM modes was clearly detected
for both active and passive scattering. Enhancement of active scattered field
intensities was observed in experiments with finite-diameter pump and probe
laser beams. Optical pumping of a dye solution was used to provide the gain.
© 1999 Optical Society of America
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