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Magnetic field induced great photoluminescence enhancement in an Er3+:YVO4 single crystal used for high magnetic field calibration

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Abstract

An optical technique is proposed for the accurate calibration of pulsed high magnetic fields utilizing the magnetic field dependent photoluminescence (PL) properties in an Er3+:YVO4 single crystal at 80 K. Bright green PL emissions are excited by a 487.5 nm laser line and can be enhanced greatly by a magnetic field at certain field values (Bc). Since the Bc’s under 10 T are extremely stable for a given sample at a certain temperature, and the FWHM of the enhancement peaks are less than 0.9 T, an Er3+:YVO4 single crystal is proven to be a good candidate for pulsed high magnetic field calibration. The detailed processes and numerous advantages of the technique are presented in this work.

© 2013 Optical Society of America

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