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Study of composite Al2O3-Ce:Y3Mg1.8Al1.4Si1.8O12 ceramic phosphors

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Abstract

The nominal composition of Al2O3-Ce:Y3Mg1.8Al1.4Si1.8O12 (A-Ce:YMASG) ceramic phosphors was fabricated by the vacuum sintering technique. The introduction of Al2O3 as a second phase partially enters the crystal lattice, which was confirmed by the composition changing of the samples through x-ray diffraction measurement. An impurity phase of Y4MgSi3O13 was observed in Ce:YMASG and disappeared with the introduction of Al2O3 at the concentration of 10 wt. %. When the content of Al2O3 increased to 30 and 50 wt. %, the second phase of Al2O3 was measured with actual weight ratios of 7.72 and 20.55 wt. %, respectively. The third phase of MgAl2O4 was found with the further addition of Al2O3at 70 wt. %; the weight ratios of Ce:YMASG, Al2O3, and MgAl2O4 were 68.756, 18.457, and 12.787 wt. %, respectively. The luminescent characters of the samples were measured by the photoluminescence spectra and electroluminescent spectra. With the increase of Al2O3 from 0 to 30 wt. %, the emission wavelength of Ce3+ plummeted from 610 to 552 nm, and the luminous efficacy of the samples increased from 35 to 65 lm/W.

© 2019 Optical Society of America

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