Abstract
Photonic crystals (PCs) are usually fabricated on bulk substrates which break the symmetry of the PC system for incidence from either side of the PCs. Here we report the fabrication of a free-standing 1D layered dielectric PC by using a two-beam holographic interference method. The free-standing PC exhibits distinct photonic bandgaps as well as Fabry–Perot oscillations in the photonic bands. Furthermore, we show that the PC can be modeled by an effective medium approach and obtain the reflection phase for the photonic bands of the PC. We have also performed full-wave simulations for the PC and obtained very good agreement with the experiment. The free-standing PC enables a better comparison between experiment and simulation, and importantly, it is flexible enabling new applications for PCs.
© 2019 Optical Society of America
Full Article | PDF ArticleMore Like This
Qiuling Zhao, Jing Liu, Dong Gao, Kai You, Xia Wang, Ho Ming Leung, Tsz Kit Yung, Ranran Zhang, and Wing Yim Tam
OSA Continuum 1(2) 332-339 (2018)
Wen Sheng Gao, Meng Xiao, C. T. Chan, and Wing Yim Tam
Opt. Lett. 40(22) 5259-5262 (2015)
Jigang Hu, Wei Liu, Weiqiang Xie, Wei Zhang, Enxu Yao, Yan Zhang, and Qiwen Zhan
Opt. Lett. 44(22) 5642-5645 (2019)