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Dark resonance formation with magnetically induced transitions: extension of spectral range and giant circular dichroism

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Abstract

Dark resonances were formed via electromagnetically induced transparency for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, involving magnetically induced ΔF=±2 atomic transitions of alkali metal atoms, which are forbidden at zero magnetic field. The probability of these transitions undergoes rapid growth when 300–3000 G magnetic field is applied, allowing formation of dark resonances, widely tunable in the GHz range. It is established that for ΔF=+2 (ΔF=2) transition, the coupling laser tuned to ΔF=+1 (ΔF=1) transition of the hyperfine Λ-system must be σ+ (σ) polarized, manifesting anomalous circular dichroism.

© 2019 Optical Society of America

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