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Two-aperture measurements for GEO-feeder adaptive optics pre-compensation optimization

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Abstract

We present a method to estimate the pre-compensation phase of ground-to-geostationary orbit (GEO) optical links based on downlink phase and log-amplitude measurements from two ground apertures. This method allows us to reduce the point-ahead anisoplanatism that currently limits the telecom performance of GEO-feeder links. It is shown to reduce the anisoplanatic phase variance by 50%, hence improving the statistics of the coupled flux aboard the satellite. It also outperforms the one-aperture estimation method for very severe atmospheric conditions. Besides, only low-resolution amplitude measurements are required on the second aperture to reach the performance of the novel estimator.

© 2023 Optica Publishing Group

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Corrections

30 August 2023: Typographical corrections were made to the main text.


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Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request.

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