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Multimode resonance transition to collapsed snaking in normal dispersive Kerr cavities: bright versus dark solitons

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Abstract

We study the dynamics of Kerr cavity solitons in the normal dispersion regime in the presence of an intracavity phase modulation. The associated parabolic potential introduces multimode resonances, which promote the formation of high-order bright solitons. By gradually reducing the potential strength, bright solitons undergo a transition into dark solitons. We describe this process as a shift from a multimode resonance to a collapsed snaking bifurcation structure. This work offers a comprehensive overview of cavity dynamics and may provide a potential pathway to access multi-stable states by effectively varying the phase modulation.

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Corrections

27 November 2023: A typographical correction was made to the author affiliations.


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Supplementary Material (1)

NameDescription
Visualization 1       The video illustrates the temporal progression of breathers, which correspond to those depicted in Figure 3(x-vii) of the letter, with a pump of P=2.5.

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Data underlying the results presented in this paper are not publicly available at this time but may be obtained from the authors upon reasonable request.

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