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Synchronous mode-locking of solid-state lasers by difference frequency generation

Optics Letters
  • Ole Jensen, Anders Hansen, Mingjun Chi, and Peter Tidemand-Lichtenberg
  • received 03/18/2024; accepted 04/16/2024; posted 04/17/2024; Doc. ID 523991
  • Abstract: This letter introduces a novel method for achieving mode-locking and synchronization of mode-locked output pulses from two lasers. The proposed technique leverages parametric gain from difference frequency generation. Specifically, a Nd:YAG laser is mode-locked by single-pass mode-locked pulses from a mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser using an intracavity nonlinear crystal. When the continuous-wave laser is not actively pumped, the system functions as a synchronously pumped optical parametric oscillator. This novel approach has the potential to enable new devices, especially for pump-probe applications or for generation of mode-locked pulses in spectral regions where conventional mode-locked devices are typically not available.