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  • Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Europe (CLEO/Europe 2023) and European Quantum Electronics Conference (EQEC 2023)
  • Technical Digest Series (Optica Publishing Group, 2023),
  • paper ec_p_1

Observation of interaction-induced topological doublon states

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Abstract

While topological single-particle systems have been extensively studied [1], topologically protected entangled two-boson states [2] and many-boson states [3] have recently come into the focus of research. However, interacting particle pairs in these systems have yet to be studied experimentally. This work focuses on the topological center-of-mass motion of bound two-particle states - so-called doublons [4], arising in a 1D lattice for discrete potentials with repulsive interaction. The tight-binding dynamics of a repulsive interacting two-particle state on such a 1D chain can be mapped onto a single particle evolving in a 2D lattice (Fig. 1a), where the main diagonal sites experience an on-site potential U [5]. For the 2D case, we choose a square lattice driven by a conventional anomalous Floquet protocol with a full wave packet transfer in each hopping and uniformly distributed couplings c [6]. The driving scheme preserves the mapping and adds a long-range interaction between the two particles in the 1D lattice.

© 2023 IEEE

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