Optics Classification and Indexing Scheme (OCIS)

000.0000   General

010.0010   Atmospheric and oceanic optics

020.0020   Atomic and molecular physics

030.0030   Coherence and statistical optics

040.0040   Detectors

0050.0050   Diffraction and gratings

060.0060   Fiber optics and optical communications

070.0070   Fourier optics and signal processing

080.0080   Geometric optics

090.0090   Holography

100.0100   Image processing

110.0110   Imaging systems

120.0120   Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology

130.0130   Integrated optics

140.0140   Lasers and laser optics

150.0150   Machine vision

160.0160   Materials

170.0170   Medical optics and biotechnology

180.0180   Microscopy

190.0190   Nonlinear optics

200.0200   Optics in computing

210.0210   Optical data storage

220.0220   Optical design and fabrication

230.0230   Optical devices

240.0240   Optics at surfaces

250.0250   Optoelectronics

260.0260   Physical optics

270.0270   Quantum optics

280.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

290.0290   Scattering

300.0300   Spectroscopy

310.0310   Thin films

320.0320   Ultrafast optics

330.0330   Vision, color, and visual optics

340.0340   X-ray optics

350.0350   Other areas of optics

000.0000   General

000.1200   Announcements, awards, news, and organizational activities

000.1410   Biography

000.1430   Biology and medicine

000.1570   Chemistry

000.1600   Classical and quantum physics

000.1780   Conferences, lectures, and institutes

000.2060   Education

000.2170   Equipment and techniques

000.2190   Experimental physics

000.2658   Fundamental tests

000.2690   General physics

000.2700   General science

000.2780   Gravity

000.2850   History and philosophy

000.3110   Instruments, apparatus, and components common to the sciences

000.3860   Mathematical methods in physics

000.3870   Mathematics

000.4430   Numerical approximation and analysis

000.4895   OSA history

000.4920   Other life sciences

000.4930   Other topics of general interest

000.5360   Physics literature and publications

000.5490   Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics

000.5920   Science and society

000.6590   Statistical mechanics

000.6800   Theoretical physics

000.6850   Thermodynamics

010.0010   Atmospheric and oceanic optics

010.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

010.1030   Absorption

010.1080   Active or adaptive optics

010.1100   Aerosol detection

010.1110   Aerosols

010.1120   Air pollution monitoring

010.1280   Atmospheric composition

010.1285   Atmospheric correction

000.2190   Atmospheric optics

010.1300   Atmospheric propagation

010.1310   Atmospheric scattering

010.1320   Atmospheric transmittance

010.1330   Atmospheric turbulence

010.1350   Backscattering

010.1615   Clouds

010.1690   Color

010.2940   Ice crystal phenomena

010.2940   Ice crystal phenomena

010.3310   Laser beam transmission

010.3640   Lidar

010.3920   Meteorology

010.4030   Mirages and refraction

010.4450   Oceanic optics

010.4455   Oceanic propagation

010.4458   Oceanic scattering

010.4950   Ozone

010.5620   Radiative transfer

010.5630   Radiometry

010.7030   Troposphere

010.7060   Turbulence

010.7295   Visibility and imaging

010.7340   Water

010.7350   Wave-front sensing

020.0020   Atomic and molecular physics

020.1335   Atom optics

020.1475   Bose-Einstein condensates

020.1670   Coherent optical effects

020.2070   Effects of collisions

020.2649   Strong field laser physics

020.2930   Hyperfine structure

020.3260   Isotope shifts

020.3320   Laser cooling

020.3690   Line shapes and shifts

020.4180   Multiphoton processes

020.4900   Oscillator strengths

020.5580   Quantum electrodynamics

020.5780   Rydberg states

020.6580   Stark effect

020.7010   Laser trapping

020.7490   Zeeman effect

030.0030   Coherence and statistical optics

030.1640   Coherence

030.1670   Coherent optical effects

030.4070   Modes

030.4280   Noise in imaging systems

030.5260   Photon counting

030.5290   Photon statistics

030.5620   Radiative transfer

030.5630   Radiometry

030.5770   Roughness

030.6140   Speckle

030.6610   Stellar speckle interferometry

030.7060   Turbulence

040.0040   Detectors

040.1240   Arrays

040.1345   Avalanche photodiodes (APDs)

040.1490   Cameras

040.1520   CCD, charge-coupled device

040.1880   Detection

040.2235   Far infrared or terahertz

040.2480   FLIR, forward-looking infrared

040.2840   Heterodyne

040.3060   Infrared

040.3780   Low light level

040.4200   Multiple quantum well

040.5150   Photoconductivity

040.5160   Photodetectors

040.5190   Photographic film

040.5250   Photomultipliers

040.5350   Photovoltaic

040.5570   Quantum detectors

040.6040   Silicon

040.6070   Solid state detectors

040.6808   Thermal (uncooled) IR detectors, arrays and imaging

040.7190   Ultraviolet

040.7290   Video

040.7480   X-rays, soft x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)

050.0050   Diffraction and gratings

050.1220   Apertures

050.1380   Binary optics

050.1590   Chirping

050.1755   Computational electromagnetic methods

050.1930   Dichroism

050.1940   Diffraction

050.1950   Diffraction gratings

050.1960   Diffraction theory

050.1965   Diffractive lenses

050.1970   Diffractive optics

050.2065   Effective medium theory

050.2230   Fabry-Perot

050.2555   Form birefringence

050.2770   Gratings

050.4865   Optical vortices

050.5080   Phase shift

050.5082   Phase space in wave optics

050.5298   Photonic crystals

050.5745   Resonance domain

050.6624   Subwavelength structures

050.6875   Three-dimensional fabrication

050.7330   Volume gratings

060.0060   Fiber optics and optical communications

060.1155   All-optical networks

060.1660   Coherent communications

060.1810   Buffers, couplers, routers, switches, and multiplexers

060.2270   Fiber characterization

060.2280   Fiber design and fabrication

060.2290   Fiber materials

060.2300   Fiber measurements

060.2310   Fiber optics

060.2320   Fiber optics amplifiers and oscillators

060.2330   Fiber optics communications

060.2340   Fiber optics components

060.2350   Fiber optics imaging

060.2360   Fiber optics links and subsystems

060.2370   Fiber optics sensors

060.2380   Fiber optics sources and detectors

060.2390   Fiber optics, infrared

060.2400   Fiber properties

060.2410   Fibers, erbium

060.2420   Fibers, polarization-maintaining

060.2430   Fibers, single-mode

060.2605   Free-space optical communication

060.2630   Frequency modulation

060.2800   Gyroscopes

060.2840   Heterodyne

060.2920   Homodyning

060.3510   Lasers, fiber

060.3735   Fiber Bragg gratings

060.3738   Fiber Bragg gratings, photosensitivity

060.4005   Microstructured fibers

060.4080   Modulation

060.4230   Multiplexing

060.4250   Networks

060.4251   Networks, assignment and routing algorithms

060.4252   Networks, broadcast

060.4253   Networks, circuit-switched

060.4254   Networks, combinatorial network design

060.4255   Networks, multicast

060.4256   Networks, network optimization

060.4257   Networks, network survivability

060.4258   Networks, network topology

060.4259   Networks, packet-switched

060.4261   Networks, protection and restoration

060.4262   Networks, ring

060.4263   Networks, star

060.4264   Networks, wavelength assignment

060.4265   Networks, wavelength routing

060.4370   Nonlinear optics, fibers

060.4510   Optical communications

060.4785   Optical security and encryption

060.5060   Phase modulation

060.5295   Photonic crystal fibers

060.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

060.5565   Quantum communications

060.5625   Radio frequency photonics

060.6718   Switching, circuit

060.6719   Switching, packet

060.7140   Ultrafast processes in fibers

070.0070   Fourier optics and signal processing

070.1060   Acousto-optical signal processing

070.1170   Analog optical signal processing

070.1675   Coherent states (in wave optics)

070.2025   Discrete optical signal processing

070.2465   Finite analogs of Fourier transforms

070.2575   Fractional Fourier transforms

070.2580   Paraxial wave optics

070.2590   ABCD transforms

070.2615   Frequency filtering

070.3185   Invariant optical fields

070.4340   Nonlinear optical signal processing

070.4550   Correlators

070.4560   Data processing by optical means

070.4690   Morphological transformations

070.4790   Spectrum analysis

070.4790   Spectrum analysis

070.5010   Pattern recognition

070.5040   Phase conjugation

070.5753   Resonators

070.6020   Continuous optical signal processing

070.6110   Spatial filtering

070.6120   Spatial light modulators

070.6760   Talbot and self-imaging effects

070.7145   Ultrafast processing

070.7345   Wave propagation

070.7425   Quasi-probability distribution functions

080.0080   Geometric optics

080.1005   Aberration expansions

080.1010   Aberrations (global)

080.1235   Apparent images

080.1238   Array waveguide devices

080.1510   Propagation methods

080.1665   Coherent design

080.1753   Computation methods

080.2175   Etendue

080.2203   Fabrication, electroforming

080.2205   Fabrication, injection molding

080.2208   Fabrication, tolerancing

080.2468   First-order optics

080.2575   Fractional Fourier transforms

080.2710   Inhomogeneous optical media

080.2720   Mathematical methods (general)

080.2730   Matrix methods in paraxial optics

080.2740   Geometric optical design

080.3095   Inhomogeneous elements in optical systems

080.3620   Lens system design

080.3630   Lenses

080.3645   Lie algebraic and group methods

080.3685   Lightpipes

080.3875   Matrix methods in metaxial expansions

080.4035   Mirror system design

080.4225   Nonspherical lens design

080.4228   Nonspherical mirror surfaces

080.4295   Nonimaging optical systems

080.4298   Nonimaging optics

080.4865   Optical vortices

080.5084   Phase space methods of analysis

080.5692   Ray trajectories in inhomogeneous media

080.6755   Systems with special symmetry

080.7343   Wave dressing of rays

090.0090   Holography

090.1000   Aberration compensation

090.1705   Color holography

090.1760   Computer holography

090.1970   Diffractive optics

090.1995   Digital holography

090.2645   Stratified volume holograms

090.2820   Heads-up displays

090.2870   Holographic display

090.2880   Holographic interferometry

090.2890   Holographic optical elements

090.2900   Optical storage materials

090.2910   Holography, microwave

090.4220   Multiplex holography

090.5640   Rainbow holography

090.5694   Real-time holography

090.6186   Spectral holography

090.7330   Volume gratings

100.0100   Image processing

100.0118   Imaging ultrafast phenomena

100.1160   Analog optical image processing

100.1390   Binary phase-only filters

100.1455   Blind deconvolution

100.1830   Deconvolution

100.1930   Dichroism

100.2000   Digital image processing

100.2550   Focal-plane-array image processors

100.2650   Fringe analysis

100.2810   Halftone image reproduction

100.2960   Image analysis

100.2980   Image enhancement

100.3005   Image recognition devices

100.3008   Image recognition, algorithms and filters

100.3010   Image reconstruction techniques

100.3020   Image reconstruction-restoration

100.3175   Interferometric imaging

100.3190   Inverse problems

100.3200   Inverse scattering

100.4145   Motion, hyperspectral image processing

100.4550   Correlators

100.4992   Pattern, nonlinear correlators

100.4993   Pattern recognition, Baysian processors

100.4994   Pattern recognition, image transforms

100.4995   Pattern recognition, metrics

100.4996   Pattern recognition, neural networks

100.4997   Pattern recognition, nonlinear spatial filters

100.4998   Pattern recognition, optical security and encryption

100.4999   Pattern recognition, target tracking

100.5010   Pattern recognition

100.5070   Phase retrieval

100.5088   Phase unwrapping

100.5090   Phase-only filters

100.5760   Rotation-invariant pattern recognition

100.6640   Superresolution

100.6740   Synthetic discrimination functions

100.6890   Three-dimensional image processing

100.6950   Tomographic image processing

100.7410   Wavelets

110.0110   Imaging systems

110.0113   Imaging through turbid media

110.0115   Imaging through turbulent media

110.0180   Microscopy

110.1080   Active or adaptive optics

110.1085   Adaptive imaging

110.1220   Apertures

110.1455   Blind deconvolution

110.1650   Coherence imaging

110.1758   Computational imaging

110.2350   Fiber optics imaging

110.2650   Fringe analysis

110.2760   Gradient-index lenses

110.2945   Illumination design

110.2960   Image analysis

110.2970   Image detection systems

110.2990   Image formation theory

110.3000   Image quality assessment

110.3010   Image reconstruction techniques

110.3055   Information theoretical analysis

110.3080   Infrared imaging

110.3175   Interferometric imaging

110.3200   Inverse scattering

110.3925   Metrics

110.3960   Microlithography

110.4100   Modulation transfer function

110.4153   Motion estimation and optical flow

110.4155   Multiframe image processing

110.4190   Multiple imaging

110.4234   Multispectral and hyperspectral imaging

110.4235   Nanolithography

110.4248   Networked imaging

110.4280   Noise in imaging systems

110.4500   Optical coherence tomography

110.4850   Optical transfer functions

110.4980   Partial coherence in imaging

110.5086   Phase unwrapping

110.5100   Phased-array imaging systems

110.5120   Photoacoustic imaging

110.5125   Photoacoustics

110.5200   Photography

110.5220   Photolithography

110.5405   Polarimetric imaging

110.6150   Speckle imaging

110.6760   Talbot and self-imaging effects

110.6770   Telescopes

110.6795   Terahertz imaging

110.6820   Thermal imaging

110.6880   Three-dimensional image acquisition

110.6895   Three-dimensional lithography

110.6915   Time imaging

110.6955   Tomographic imaging

110.6960   Tomography

110.6980   Transforms

110.7050   Turbid media

110.7170   Ultrasound

110.7348   Wavefront encoding

110.7410   Wavelets

110.7440   X-ray imaging

120.0120   Instrumentation, measurement, and metrology

120.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

120.1088   Adaptive interferometry

120.1680   Collimation

120.1740   Combustion diagnostics

120.1840   Densitometers, reflectometers

120.1880   Detection

120.2040   Displays

120.2130   Ellipsometry and polarimetry

120.2230   Fabry-Perot

120.2440   Filters

120.2650   Fringe analysis

120.2820   Heads-up displays

120.2830   Height measurements

120.2880   Holographic interferometry

120.2920   Homodyning

120.3150   Integrating spheres

120.3180   Interferometry

120.3620   Lens system design

120.3688   Lightwave analyzers

120.3890   Medical optics instrumentation

120.3930   Metrological instrumentation

120.3940   Metrology

120.4120   Moire' techniques

120.4140   Monochromators

120.4290   Nondestructive testing

120.4530   Optical constants

120.4570   Optical design of instruments

120.4610   Optical fabrication

120.4630   Optical inspection

120.4640   Optical instruments

120.4800   Optical standards and testing

120.4820   Optical systems

120.4825   Optical time domain reflectometry

120.4880   Optomechanics

120.5050   Phase measurement

120.5060   Phase modulation

120.5240   Photometry

120.5410   Polarimetry

120.5475   Pressure measurement

120.5630   Radiometry

120.5700   Reflection

120.5710   Refraction

120.5790   Sagnac effect

120.5800   Scanners

120.5820   Scattering measurements

120.6085   Space instrumentation

120.6150   Speckle imaging

120.6160   Speckle interferometry

120.6165   Speckle interferometry, metrology

120.6168   Speckle interferometry, stellar

120.6200   Spectrometers and spectroscopic instrumentation

120.6650   Surface measurements, figure

120.6660   Surface measurements, roughness

120.6710   Susceptibility

120.6780   Temperature

120.6810   Thermal effects

120.7000   Transmission

120.7250   Velocimetry

120.7280   Vibration analysis

130.0130   Integrated optics

130.0250   Optoelectronics

130.1750   Components

130.2035   Dispersion compensation devices

130.2260   Ferroelectrics

130.2755   Glass waveguides

130.2790   Guided waves

130.3060   Infrared

130.3120   Integrated optics devices

130.3130   Integrated optics materials

130.3730   Lithium niobate

130.3750   Optical logic devices

130.3990   Micro-optical devices

130.4110   Modulators

130.4310   Nonlinear

130.4815   Optical switching devices

130.5296   Photonic crystal waveguides

130.5440   Polarization-selective devices

130.5460   Polymer waveguides

130.5990   Semiconductors

130.6010   Sensors

130.6622   Subsystem integration and techniques

130.6750   Systems

130.7405   Wavelength conversion devices

130.7408   Wavelength filtering devices

140.0140   Lasers and laser optics

140.1340   Atomic gas lasers

140.1540   Chaos

140.1550   Chemical lasers

140.1700   Color center lasers

140.2010   Diode laser arrays

140.2020   Diode lasers

140.2050   Dye lasers

140.2180   Excimer lasers

140.2600   Free-electron lasers (FELs)

140.3070   Infrared and far-infrared lasers

140.3210   Ion lasers

140.3280   Laser amplifiers

140.3290   Laser arrays

140.3295   Laser beam characterization

140.3298   Laser beam combining

140.3300   Laser beam shaping

140.3320   Laser cooling

140.3325   Laser coupling

140.3330   Laser damage

140.3360   Laser safety and eye protection

140.3370   Laser gyroscopes

140.3380   Laser materials

140.3390   Laser materials processing

140.3410   Laser resonators

140.3425   Laser stabilization

140.3430   Laser theory

140.3440   Laser-induced breakdown

140.3450   Laser-induced chemistry

140.3460   Lasers

140.3470   Lasers, carbon dioxide

140.3480   Lasers, diode-pumped

140.3490   Lasers, distributed-feedback

140.3500   Lasers, erbium

140.3510   Lasers, fiber

140.3515   Lasers, frequency doubled

140.3518   Lasers, frequency modulated

140.3520   Lasers, injection-locked

140.3530   Lasers, neodymium

140.3535   Lasers, phase conjugate

140.3538   Lasers, pulsed

140.3540   Lasers, Q-switched

140.3550   Lasers, Raman

140.3560   Lasers, ring

140.3570   Lasers, single-mode

140.3580   Lasers, solid-state

140.3590   Lasers, titanium

140.3600   Lasers, tunable

140.3610   Lasers, ultraviolet

140.3613   Lasers, upconversion

140.3615   Lasers, ytterbium

140.3945   Microcavities

140.3948   Microcavity devices

140.4050   Mode-locked lasers

140.4130   Molecular gas lasers

140.4480   Optical amplifiers

140.4780   Optical resonators

140.5560   Pumping

140.5680   Rare earth and transition metal solid-state lasers

140.5960   Semiconductor lasers

140.5965   Semiconductor lasers, quantum cascade

140.6630   Superradiance, superfluorescence

140.6810   Thermal effects

140.7010   Laser trapping

140.7090   Ultrafast lasers

140.7215   Undulator radiation

140.7240   UV, EUV, and X-ray lasers

140.7260   Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

140.7270   Vertical emitting lasers

140.7300   Visible lasers

150.0150   Machine vision

150.0155   Machine vision optics

150.1135   Algorithms

150.1488   Calibration

150.1708   Color inspection

150.1835   Defect understanding

150.2945   Illumination design

150.2950   Illumination

150.3040   Industrial inspection

150.3045   Industrial optical metrology

150.4065   Vision processor architecture

150.4232   Multisensor methods

150.4620   Optical flow

150.5495   Process monitoring and control

150.5670   Range finding

150.5758   Robotic and machine control

150.6044   Smart cameras

150.6910   Three-dimensional sensing

160.0160   Materials

160.1050   Acousto-optical materials

160.1190   Anisotropic optical materials

160.1245   Artificially engineered materials

160.1435   Biomaterials

160.1585   Chiral media

160.1890   Detector materials

160.2100   Electro-optical materials

160.2120   Elements

160.2220   Defect-center materials

160.2260   Ferroelectrics

160.2290   Fiber materials

160.2540   Fluorescent and luminescent materials

160.2710   Inhomogeneous optical media

160.2750   Glass and other amorphous materials

160.2900   Optical storage materials

160.3130   Integrated optics materials

160.3220   Ionic crystals

160.3380   Laser materials

160.3710   Liquid crystals

160.3730   Lithium niobate

160.3820   Magneto-optical materials

160.3900   Metals

160.3918   Metamaterials

160.4236   Nanomaterials

160.4330   Nonlinear optical materials

160.4670   Optical materials

160.4760   Optical properties

160.4890   Organic materials

160.5140   Photoconductive materials

160.5293   Photonic bandgap materials

160.5298   Photonic crystals

160.5320   Photorefractive materials

160.5335   Photosensitive materials

160.5470   Polymers

160.5690   Rare-earth-doped materials

160.6000   Semiconductor materials

160.6030   Silica

160.6060   Solgel

160.6840   Thermo-optical materials

160.6990   Transition-metal-doped materials

170.0170   Medical optics and biotechnology

170.0110   Imaging systems

170.0180   Microscopy

170.1020   Ablation of tissue

170.1065   Acousto-optics

170.1420   Biology

170.1460   Blood gas monitoring

170.1470   Blood or tissue constituent monitoring

170.1530   Cell analysis

170.1580   Chemometrics

170.1610   Clinical applications

170.1630   Coded aperture imaging

170.1650   Coherence imaging

170.1790   Confocal microscopy

170.1850   Dentistry

170.1870   Dermatology

170.2150   Endoscopic imaging

170.2520   Fluorescence microscopy

170.2655   Functional monitoring and imaging

170.2670   Gamma ray imaging

170.2680   Gastrointestinal

170.2945   Illumination design

170.3010   Image reconstruction techniques

170.3340   Laser Doppler velocimetry

170.3650   Lifetime-based sensing

170.3660   Light propagation in tissues

170.3830   Mammography

170.3880   Medical and biological imaging

170.3890   Medical optics instrumentation

170.4090   Modulation techniques

170.4440   ObGyn

170.4460   Ophthalmic optics and devices

170.4470   Ophthalmology

170.4500   Optical coherence tomography

170.4520   Optical confinement and manipulation

170.4580   Optical diagnostics for medicine

170.4730   Optical pathology

170.4940   Otolaryngology

170.5120   Photoacoustic imaging

170.5180   Photodynamic therapy

170.5270   Photon density waves

170.5280   Photon migration

170.5380   Physiology

170.5660   Raman spectroscopy

170.5755   Retina scanning

170.5810   Scanning microscopy

170.6280   Spectroscopy, fluorescence and luminescence

170.6480   Spectroscopy, speckle

170.6510   Spectroscopy, tissue diagnostics

170.6795   Terahertz imaging

170.6900   Three-dimensional microscopy

170.6920   Time-resolved imaging

170.6930   Tissue

170.6935   Tissue characterization

170.6940   Tissue welding

170.6960   Tomography

170.7050   Turbid media

170.7160   Ultrafast technology

170.7170   Ultrasound

170.7180   Ultrasound diagnostics

170.7230   Urology

170.7440   X-ray imaging

180.0180   Microscopy

180.1655   Coherence tomography

180.1790   Confocal microscopy

180.2520   Fluorescence microscopy

180.3170   Interference microscopy

180.4243   Near-field microscopy

180.4315   Nonlinear microscopy

180.5655   Raman microscopy

180.5810   Scanning microscopy

180.6900   Three-dimensional microscopy

180.7460   X-ray microscopy

190.0190   Nonlinear optics

190.1450   Bistability

190.1900   Diagnostic applications of nonlinear optics

190.2055   Dynamic gratings

190.2620   Harmonic generation and mixing

190.2640   Stimulated scattering, modulation, etc.

190.3100   Instabilities and chaos

190.3270   Kerr effect

190.3970   Microparticle nonlinear optics

190.4160   Multiharmonic generation

190.4180   Multiphoton processes

190.4223   Nonlinear wave mixing

190.4350   Nonlinear optics at surfaces

190.4360   Nonlinear optics, devices

190.4370   Nonlinear optics, fibers

190.4380   Nonlinear optics, four-wave mixing

190.4390   Nonlinear optics, integrated optics

190.4400   Nonlinear optics, materials

190.4410   Nonlinear optics, parametric processes

190.4420   Nonlinear optics, transverse effects in

190.4710   Optical nonlinearities in organic materials

190.4720   Optical nonlinearities of condensed matter

190.4870   Photothermal effects

190.4970   Parametric oscillators and amplifiers

190.4975   Parametric processes

190.5040   Phase conjugation

190.5330   Photorefractive optics

190.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

190.5650   Raman effect

190.5890   Scattering, stimulated

190.5940   Self-action effects

190.5970   Semiconductor nonlinear optics including MQW

190.6135   Spatial solitons

190.7070   Two-wave mixing

190.7110   Ultrafast nonlinear optics

190.7220   Upconversion

200.0200   Optics in computing

200.1130   Algebraic optical processing

200.2605   Free-space optical communication

200.2610   Free-space digital optics

200.3050   Information processing

200.3760   Logic-based optical processing

200.4260   Neural networks

200.4490   Optical buffers

200.4540   Optical content addressable memory processors

200.4560   Optical data processing

200.4650   Optical interconnects

200.4660   Optical logic

200.4690   Morphological transformations

200.4700   Optical neural systems

200.4740   Optical processing

200.4860   Optical vector-matrix systems

200.4880   Optomechanics

200.4960   Parallel processing

200.6015   Signal regeneration

200.6046   Smart pixel systems

200.6715   Switching

210.0210   Optical data storage

210.1635   Coding for optical storage

210.2860   Holographic and volume memories

210.3810   Magneto-optic systems

210.3820   Magneto-optical materials

210.4245   Near-field optical recording

210.4590   Optical disks

210.4680   Optical memories

210.4770   Optical recording

210.4810   Optical storage-recording materials

210.4965   Parallel readout

220.0220   Optical design and fabrication

220.1000   Aberration compensation

220.1010   Aberrations (global)

220.1080   Active or adaptive optics

220.1140   Alignment

220.1230   Apodization

220.1250   Aspherics

220.1770   Concentrators

220.1920   Diamond machining

220.2560   Propagating methods

220.2740   Geometric optical design

220.2945   Illumination design

220.3620   Lens system design

220.3630   Lenses

220.3740   Lithography

220.4000   Microstructure fabrication

220.4241   Nanostructure fabrication

220.4298   Nonimaging optics

220.4610   Optical fabrication

220.4830   Systems design

220.4840   Testing

220.4880   Optomechanics

220.5450   Polishing

230.0230   Optical devices

230.0040   Detectors

230.0250   Optoelectronics

230.1040   Acousto-optical devices

230.1150   All-optical devices

230.1360   Beam splitters

230.1480   Bragg reflectors

230.1950   Diffraction gratings

230.1980   Diffusers

230.2035   Dispersion compensation devices

230.2090   Electro-optical devices

230.2240   Faraday effect

230.2285   Fiber devices and optical amplifiers

230.3120   Integrated optics devices

230.3205   Invisibility cloaks

230.3240   Isolators

230.3670   Light-emitting diodes

230.3720   Liquid-crystal devices

230.3750   Optical logic devices

230.3810   Magneto-optic systems

230.3990   Micro-optical devices

230.4000   Microstructure fabrication

230.4040   Mirrors

230.4110   Modulators

230.4170   Multilayers

230.4205   Multiple quantum well (MQW) modulators

230.4320   Nonlinear optical devices

230.4480   Optical amplifiers

230.4555   Coupled resonators

230.4685   Optical microelectromechanical devices

230.4910   Oscillators

230.5160   Photodetectors

230.5170   Photodiodes

230.5298   Photonic crystals

230.5440   Polarization-selective devices

230.5480   Prisms

230.5590   Quantum-well, -wire and -dot devices

230.5750   Resonators

230.6046   Smart pixel systems

230.6080   Sources

230.6120   Spatial light modulators

230.7020   Traveling-wave devices

230.7370   Waveguides

230.7380   Waveguides, channeled

230.7390   Waveguides, planar

230.7400   Waveguides, slab

230.7405   Wavelength conversion devices

230.7408   Wavelength filtering devices

240.0240   Optics at surfaces

240.0310   Thin films

240.1485   Buried interfaces

240.2130   Ellipsometry and polarimetry

240.3695   Linear and nonlinear light scattering from surfaces

240.3990   Micro-optical devices

240.4350   Nonlinear optics at surfaces

240.5420   Polaritons

240.5440   Polarization-selective devices

240.5450   Polishing

240.5698   Reflectance anisotropy spectroscopy

240.5770   Roughness

240.6380   Spectroscopy, modulation

240.6490   Spectroscopy, surface

240.6645   Surface differential reflectance

240.6648   Surface dynamics

240.6670   Surface photochemistry

240.6675   Surface photoemission and photoelectron spectroscopy

240.6680   Surface plasmons

240.6690   Surface waves

240.6695   Surface-enhanced Raman scattering

240.6700   Surfaces

240.7040   Tunneling

250.0250   Optoelectronics

250.0040   Detectors

250.1345   Avalanche photodiodes (APDs)

250.1500   Cathodoluminescence

250.2080   Polymer active devices

250.3140   Integrated optoelectronic circuits

250.3680   Light-emitting polymers

250.3750   Optical logic devices

250.4110   Modulators

250.4390   Nonlinear optics, integrated optics

250.4480   Optical amplifiers

250.4745   Optical processing devices

250.5230   Photoluminescence

250.5300   Photonic integrated circuits

250.5403   Plasmonics

250.5460   Polymer waveguides

250.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

250.5590   Quantum-well, -wire and -dot devices

250.5960   Semiconductor lasers

250.5980   Semiconductor optical amplifiers

250.6715   Switching

250.7260   Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

250.7270   Vertical emitting lasers

250.7360   Waveguide modulators

260.0260   Physical optics

260.1180   Crystal optics

260.1440   Birefringence

260.1560   Chemiluminescence

260.1960   Diffraction theory

260.2030   Dispersion

260.2065   Effective medium theory

260.2110   Electromagnetic optics

260.2130   Ellipsometry and polarimetry

260.2160   Energy transfer

260.2510   Fluorescence

260.2710   Inhomogeneous optical media

260.3060   Infrared

260.3090   Infrared, far

260.3160   Interference

260.3230   Ionization

260.3800   Luminescence

260.3910   Metal optics

260.5130   Photochemistry

260.5150   Photoconductivity

260.5210   Photoionization

260.5430   Polarization

260.5740   Resonance

260.5950   Self-focusing

260.6042   Singular optics

260.6048   Soft x-rays

260.6580   Stark effect

260.6970   Total internal reflection

260.7120   Ultrafast phenomena

260.7190   Ultraviolet

260.7200   Ultraviolet, extreme

260.7210   Ultraviolet, vacuum

260.7490   Zeeman effect

270.0270   Quantum optics

270.1670   Coherent optical effects

270.2500   Fluctuations, relaxations, and noise

270.3100   Instabilities and chaos

270.3430   Laser theory

270.4180   Multiphoton processes

270.5290   Photon statistics

270.5530   Pulse propagation and temporal solitons

270.5565   Quantum communications

270.5568   Quantum cryptography

270.5570   Quantum detectors

270.5580   Quantum electrodynamics

270.5585   Quantum information and processing

270.6570   Squeezed states

270.6620   Strong-field processes

270.6630   Superradiance, superfluorescence

280.0280   Remote sensing and sensors

280.1100   Aerosol detection

280.1120   Air pollution monitoring

280.1310   Atmospheric scattering

280.1350   Backscattering

280.1355   Bathymetry

280.1415   Biological sensing and sensors

280.1545   Chemical analysis

280.1740   Combustion diagnostics

280.1910   DIAL, differential absorption lidar

280.2470   Flames

280.2490   Flow diagnostics

280.3340   Laser Doppler velocimetry

280.3375   Laser induced ultrasonics

280.3400   Laser range finder

280.3420   Laser sensors

280.3640   Lidar

280.4750   Optical processing of radar images

280.4788   Optical sensing and sensors

280.4991   Passive remote sensing

280.5110   Phased-array radar

280.5395   Plasma diagnostics

280.5475   Pressure measurement

280.5600   Radar

280.5715   Refractivity profiles

280.6730   Synthetic aperture radar

280.6780   Temperature

280.7060   Turbulence

280.7250   Velocimetry

290.0290   Scattering

290.1090   Aerosol and cloud effects

290.1310   Atmospheric scattering

290.1350   Backscattering

290.1483   BSDF, BRDF, and BTDF

290.1990   Diffusion

290.2200   Extinction

290.2558   Forward scattering

290.2648   Stray light

290.2745   Ghost reflections

290.3030   Index measurements

290.3200   Inverse scattering

290.3700   Linewidth

290.3770   Long-wave scattering

290.4020   Mie theory

290.4210   Multiple scattering

290.5820   Scattering measurements

290.5825   Scattering theory

290.5830   Scattering, Brillouin

290.5835   Scattering, Harvey

290.5838   Scattering, in-field

290.5839   Scattering, invisibility

290.5840   Scattering, molecules

290.5845   Scattering, out-of-field

290.5850   Scattering, particles

290.5855   Scattering, polarization

290.5860   Scattering, Raman

290.5870   Scattering, Rayleigh

290.5880   Scattering, rough surfaces

290.5890   Scattering, stimulated

290.5900   Scattering, stimulated Brillouin

290.5910   Scattering, stimulated Raman

290.5930   Scintillation

290.6815   Thermal emission

290.7050   Turbid media

300.0300   Spectroscopy

300.1030   Absorption

300.2140   Emission

300.2530   Fluorescence, laser-induced

300.2570   Four-wave mixing

300.3700   Linewidth

300.6075   Sonoluminescence

300.6170   Spectra

300.6190   Spectrometers

300.6210   Spectroscopy, atomic

300.6220   Spectroscopy, beam foil

300.6230   Spectroscopy, coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering

300.6240   Spectroscopy, coherent transient

300.6250   Spectroscopy, condensed matter

300.6260   Spectroscopy, diode lasers

300.6270   Spectroscopy, far infrared

300.6280   Spectroscopy, fluorescence and luminescence

300.6290   Spectroscopy, four-wave mixing

300.6300   Spectroscopy, Fourier transforms

300.6310   Spectroscopy, heterodyne

300.6320   Spectroscopy, high-resolution

300.6330   Spectroscopy, inelastic scattering including Raman

300.6340   Spectroscopy, infrared

300.6350   Spectroscopy, ionization

300.6360   Spectroscopy, laser

300.6365   Spectroscopy, laser induced breakdown

300.6370   Spectroscopy, microwave

300.6380   Spectroscopy, modulation

300.6390   Spectroscopy, molecular

300.6400   Spectroscopy, molecular beam

300.6410   Spectroscopy, multiphoton

300.6420   Spectroscopy, nonlinear

300.6430   Spectroscopy, photothermal

300.6440   Spectroscopy, optogalvanic

300.6450   Spectroscopy, Raman

300.6460   Spectroscopy, saturation

300.6470   Spectroscopy, semiconductors

300.6480   Spectroscopy, speckle

300.6490   Spectroscopy, surface

300.6495   Spectroscopy, terahertz

300.6500   Spectroscopy, time-resolved

300.6520   Spectroscopy, trapped ion

300.6530   Spectroscopy, ultrafast

300.6540   Spectroscopy, ultraviolet

300.6550   Spectroscopy, visible

300.6560   Spectroscopy, x-ray

310.0310   Thin films

310.1210   Antireflection coatings

310.1515   Protective coatings

310.1620   Interference coatings

310.1860   Deposition and fabrication

310.2785   Guided wave applications

310.2790   Guided waves

310.3840   Materials and process characterization

310.3915   Metallic, opaque, and absorbing coatings

310.4165   Multilayer design

310.4925   Other properties (stress, chemical, etc.)

310.5448   Polarization, other optical properties

310.5696   Refinement and synthesis methods

310.6188   Spectral properties

310.6628   Subwavelength structures, nanostructures

310.6805   Theory and design

310.6845   Thin film devices and applications

310.6860   Thin films, optical properties

310.6870   Thin films, other properties

310.7005   Transparent conductive coatings

320.0320   Ultrafast optics

320.1590   Chirping

320.2250   Femtosecond phenomena

320.3980   Microsecond phenomena

320.4240   Nanosecond phenomena

320.5390   Picosecond phenomena

320.5520   Pulse compression

320.5540   Pulse shaping

320.5550   Pulses

320.6629   Supercontinuum generation

320.7080   Ultrafast devices

320.7085   Ultrafast information processing

320.7090   Ultrafast lasers

320.7100   Ultrafast measurements

320.7110   Ultrafast nonlinear optics

320.7120   Ultrafast phenomena

320.7130   Ultrafast processes in condensed matter, including semiconductors

320.7140   Ultrafast processes in fibers

320.7150   Ultrafast spectroscopy

320.7160   Ultrafast technology

330.0330   Vision, color, and visual optics

330.1070   Vision - acuity

330.1400   Vision - binocular and stereopsis

330.1690   Color

330.1710   Color, measurement

330.1715   Color, rendering and metamerism

330.1720   Color vision

330.1730   Colorimetry

330.1800   Vision - contrast sensitivity

330.1880   Detection

330.2210   Vision - eye movements

330.3350   Vision - laser damage

330.3790   Low vision

330.3795   Low-vision optics

330.4060   Vision modeling

330.4150   Motion detection

330.4270   Vision system neurophysiology

330.4300   Vision system - noninvasive assessment

330.4460   Ophthalmic optics and devices

330.4595   Optical effects on vision

330.4875   Optics of physiological systems

330.5000   Vision - patterns and recognition

330.5020   Perception psychology

330.5310   Vision - photoreceptors

330.5370   Physiological optics

330.5380   Physiology

330.5510   Psychophysics

330.6100   Spatial discrimination

330.6110   Spatial filtering

330.6130   Spatial resolution

330.6180   Spectral discrimination

330.6790   Temporal discrimination

330.7310   Vision

330.7320   Vision adaptation

330.7321   Vision coupled optical systems

330.7322   Visual optics, accommodation

330.7323   Visual optics, aging changes

330.7324   Visual optics, comparative animal models

330.7325   Visual optics, metrology

330.7326   Visual optics, modeling

330.7327   Visual optics, ophthalmic instrumentation

330.7328   Visual optics, ophthalmic appliances

330.7329   Visual optics, pathology

330.7331   Visual optics, receptor optics

330.7333   Visual optics, refractive anomalies

330.7335   Visual optics, refractive surgery

330.7338   Visually coupled optical systems

340.0340   X-ray optics

340.1365   Bending magnet radiation

340.6720   Synchrotron radiation

340.7215   Undulator radiation

340.7430   X-ray coded apertures

340.7440   X-ray imaging

340.7450   X-ray interferometry

340.7460   X-ray microscopy

340.7470   X-ray mirrors

340.7480   X-rays, soft x-rays, extreme ultraviolet (EUV)

350.0350   Other areas of optics

350.1260   Astronomical optics

350.1270   Astronomy and astrophysics

350.1370   Berry's phase

350.1820   Damage

350.2450   Filters, absorption

350.2460   Filters, interference

350.2660   Fusion

350.2770   Gratings

350.3250   Isotope separation

350.3390   Laser materials processing

350.3450   Laser-induced chemistry

350.3618   Left-handed materials

350.3850   Materials processing

350.3950   Micro-optics

350.4010   Microwaves

350.4238   Nanophotonics and photonic crystals

350.4600   Optical engineering

350.4800   Optical standards and testing

350.4855   Optical tweezers or optical manipulation

350.4990   Particles

350.5030   Phase

350.5130   Photochemistry

350.5340   Photothermal effects

350.5400   Plasmas

350.5500   Propagation

350.5610   Radiation

350.5720   Relativity

350.5730   Resolution

350.6050   Solar energy

350.6090   Space optics

350.6670   Surface photochemistry

350.6830   Thermal lensing

350.6980   Transforms

350.7420   Waves