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Occupation of higher conduction and valence subbands by resonant tunneling in CaAs/AlAs superlattices

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Abstract

The nonthermal occupation of higher subbands in superlattices by sequential resonant tunneling can give rise to new light emitting devices in the far-infrared spectral region, e.g., by using optical intersubband transitions. In contrast to luminescence spectroscopy,1 where a homogeneously distributed electron-hole plasma is generated optically, in possible device applications the electrons and holes are injected by ohmic contacts and occupy states according to their vertical transport properties.2 Therefore, we have studied the occupation of higher subbands by resonant tunneling in undoped GaAs/AlAs-superlattices (21-nm GaAs, 2.2-nm AlAs, 40 periods) via electroluminescence (EL) spectroscopy at T = 5 K.

© 1994 IEEE

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