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  • Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Europe (CLEO/Europe 2023) and European Quantum Electronics Conference (EQEC 2023)
  • Technical Digest Series (Optica Publishing Group, 2023),
  • paper cb_11_6

High optical confinement green SLEDs and LDs with InAlN claddings

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Abstract

We present the first AlInGaN-based Superluminescent Light Emitting Diodes (SLEDs) featuring an InAlN cladding with an emission wavelength above 510nm and state-of-the-art performance. While conventional edge-emitting devices employ non-lattice-matched AlGaN cladding layers (with Al composition of 3-8%), InAlN with an 18% indium composition is lattice-matched to GaN and has a 4-times larger refractive index contrast to waveguiding layers if compared to Al0.06Ga0.94N. These properties make InAlN an ideal cladding candidate for Laser Diodes (LDs) and SLEDs. The increased refractive index contrast is crucial in the green spectral range, where nitride-based devices suffer from strongly reduced modal gain and substrate optical leakage, leading to lower efficiency and far-field emission profiles of lower quality.

© 2023 IEEE

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