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Optica Publishing Group
  • European Quantum Electronics Conference
  • Technical Digest Series (Optica Publishing Group, 1996),
  • paper QThG28

Quasi-probability distribution for photon number operator and quadrature operator in coherent state

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Abstract

The quantum characteristic function for two arbitrary operators A^,B^ serves the definition of a quantum quasidistribution for the two operators [1]. With the application in quantum optics in sight, we set A^=n^,B^=P^=i(a^a^), where n^ is the photon number operator, P^ is the quadrature operator, and a^ is the field operator. In a coherent state |α⟩, the quasidistribution is The quasidistribution KnP(n, P, α) must be treated as a generalized function, in principle, and it could express that the variable n is restricted to the integers.

© 1996 IEEE

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