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The 3T1 (P) → 3T1 (F) luminescence of ZnS:Ni2+ and other internal transitions of the Ni2+ (3d8) configuration

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Abstract

ZnS:Ni crystals exhibit at low temperatures a new emission [1] which is assigned to the transition 3T1 (P) → 3T1 (F) of the NiZn2+(3d8) ion, based on absorption data [2,3] and on preparation evidence. The structured emission spectrum observed in Ni-doped cubic crystals is superimposed on the tail of a broad Ni-related recombination band peaking at higher energy. A dip (c1) coincides with the most prominent absorption line at v¯=12438 cm−1 thus indicating self-absorption. The luminescence is dominated by a sharp peak C4 at v¯=12259 cm−1. By shifting the emission spectrum along the v¯ abscissa such that C4 coincides with the main emission line A4 at v¯=4200 cm−1 representing the 3T1(F) → 3T1 (F) Ni2+ transition [3], a striking similarity of these structures is revealed (Fig.).

© 1984 Optical Society of America

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