Abstract
Tapered-waveguide antennas reduce the far-field divergence of beams emitted from integrated-optical waveguides. Previously, we presented preliminary results on reduced-confinement GaAlAs antennas,1 which, unlike horn antennas, are compatible with two-dimensional antenna development. We now report a new fabrication technique that permits improved and reproducible performance of these antennas, and we describe a numerical simulation that allows us to verify and accurately predict performance limitations of reduced-confinement antennas.
© 1990 Optical Society of America
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