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Optica Publishing Group
  • Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 21,
  • Issue 5,
  • pp. 052201-
  • (2023)

Parallel ray tracing through freeform lenses with NURBS surfaces

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Abstract

We implement Monte Carlo-based parallel ray tracing to achieve quick irradiance evaluation for freeform lenses with non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS) surfaces. We employ the inverse transform sampling method to sample rays uniformly from the Lambertian light source and adopt the analytical form of the B-spline basis function to achieve fast surface interpolation. When performing parallel calculations for the intersections between the rays and the NURBS surfaces, we propose a parameter transformation method to avoid the parameters escaping from the defined range in the iteration process. Simulation results of two complex picture-generating freeform lenses show that our method is fast and effective.

© 2023 Chinese Laser Press

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