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New photorefractive crystal KNbO3:Co

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Abstract

KNbO3 crystals doped with Co have been grown by the Kyropoulos method. The density of Co ions in the crystal is about 100 parts in 106. The inhomogeneity of refractive index Δn < 10−5/cm. The ordinary dimensions of single-domain KNbO3:Co crystals are about 10 × 10 × 10 mm3. Photorefractlve properties of KNbO3:Co have been compared with those of KNbO3:Fe. It has been found that the photorefractive diffraction efficiency of KNbO3:Co crystal without being reduced is one order of magnitude larger than that of reduced KNbO3:Fe crystal. The two wave coupling intensity distribution with the change of entering direction of the laser beam has been measured, and the distribution curve has been given. Other photorefractive experiments are being carryied out, and the results will be reported.

© 1992 Optical Society of America

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